1. MUHAMMED FAZIL K V
2. NAVANEETH NARAYANAN
3. SOURAV K K
4. VISWAJITH V V

This Miniaturized Dual-Band Reconfigurable Fractal Patch Antenna is a compact, future-ready solution engineered for next-generation wireless technologies (WiFi 6, WiFi 7, and 5G) and implantable cardiac monitoring. Supporting the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz bands, its advanced fractal geometry and meandering line design achieve high efficiency within a space-constrained footprint. Equipped with PIN diodes for dynamic frequency tuning and polarization switching, alongside a dual-port MIMO design for low mutual coupling, it offers the high-speed, low-latency communication and circular polarization reliability required for cutting-edge IoT, mobile, and biomedical applications.